What is Supabase, and how does it differ from a native Postgres database deployment?
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Here are ten ways Supabase differs from other hosted Postgres solutions and the code changes needed to move from an Express.js backend using Postgres directly to Supabase:
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Authentication:
- Supabase provides built-in authentication functionality, including user registration, login, and JWT-based authentication.
- Code change: Remove custom authentication logic from Express.js and utilize Supabase's authentication API endpoints and libraries.
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Authorization:
- Supabase offers row-level security (RLS) and policies for fine-grained access control to database tables.
- Code change: Implement RLS policies in Supabase and remove custom authorization checks from Express.js routes.
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Real-time subscriptions:
- Supabase supports real-time subscriptions using WebSockets, allowing clients to receive live updates from the database.
- Code change: Replace manual polling or server-sent events in Express.js with Supabase's real-time subscription functionality.
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Database migrations:
- Supabase provides a CLI tool for managing database migrations, making it easier to version control and deploy schema changes.
- Code change: Use Supabase's migration tool instead of manually running SQL scripts or using a separate migration library.
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API auto-generation:
- Supabase automatically generates RESTful API endpoints based on your database schema.
- Code change: Remove custom API routes from Express.js and utilize Supabase's auto-generated API endpoints.
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Storage:
- Supabase offers built-in storage functionality for handling file uploads and serving static assets.
- Code change: Replace custom file upload handling in Express.js with Supabase's storage API and integrate it with your application.
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Functions:
- Supabase supports serverless functions, allowing you to execute custom logic in response to events or API calls.
- Code change: Move relevant server-side logic from Express.js to Supabase Functions and trigger them as needed.
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Database GUI:
- Supabase provides a web-based GUI for managing and querying the database, eliminating the need for a separate database management tool.
- Code change: Utilize Supabase's GUI for database management tasks instead of using a separate tool or writing manual queries.
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Realtime dashboard:
- Supabase offers a realtime dashboard that provides insights into database queries, subscriptions, and performance metrics.
- Code change: Monitor and analyze database activity using Supabase's realtime dashboard instead of implementing custom monitoring solutions.
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Client libraries:
- Supabase provides client libraries for